24 Hours of Le Mans

Le Mans 24 Hour Endurance Race.

At a time when Grand Prix racing was occurring throughout Europe, Le Mans was envisioned as a different test from motorsports at the time. Instead of focusing on the ability of a car company to build the fastest machines of the time, the 24 Hours of Le Mans would instead concentrate on the ability of manufacturers to build sporty yet reliable cars. This would drive innovation in not only reliable but also fuel-efficient vehicles, since the nature of endurance racing requires as little time to be spent in the pits as possible.
At the same time, due to the design of Le Mans, a drive would be created for better aerodynamics and stability of cars at high speeds. While this was shared with Grand Prix racing, few tracks in Europe featured straights the length of the Mulsanne. The fact that the road is public and therefore not maintained to the same quality as some permanent racing circuits also puts more of a strain on parts, causing more emphasis on reliability.
Beginning in the late 1970s, the demand for fuel economy from around the world led the race to adopt a fuel economy formula known as Group C in which competitors were given a set amount of fuel, from which they had to design an engine. Although Group C was abandoned when teams were able to master the fuel formulas, fuel economy would still be important to some teams as alternative fuel sources would appear in the early 21st century, attempting to overcome time spent during pit stops.
These technological innovations have had a trickle-down effect, with technology used at Le Mans finding its way into production cars several years later. This has also led to faster and more exotic supercars due to manufacturers wishing to develop faster road cars for the purposes of developing them into even faster GT cars.

The Results listed are for special interest and the only connection between Sports car and Formula One is drivers that took part as well as some Constructors who wanted to prove that the formula 1 Constructors can part take and win in an event dominated by Passenger car manufactures.

One extra point needed to be made in that Le Mans, Indianapolis 500 and the Formula 1 Drivers championship and to have at least won the Monaco Grand Prix, any Driver who can or has won the 3 most important motorsport events is considered the greatest Driver to ever be behind the steering wheel, yes there is many champions who have done brilliant at one class of racing, but to win these events and with totally different types of cars does deserve to be crowned a Triple Crown Winner Of Motorsport.

 

Event Year Event Date Winning Drivers Nat. Car-Engine Car Name/Entrant
1923 26-27 May André Lagache
René Léonard
F Chenard & Walcker Sport  
1924 14-15 June Capt. John F Duff
Frank Clement
CDN/GB
GB
Bentley 3 L Sport     Duff & Aldington
1925 20-21 June Gérard de Courcelles
André Rossignol
F La Lorraine-Dietrich B3-6  
1926 12-13 June Robert Bloch
André Rossignol
F La Lorraine-Dietrich B3-6  
1927 18-19 June Dr. John Dudley Benjafield
Sammy Davis
GB Bentley Sport 3 Litre Bentley Motors Ltd
1928 16-17 June Capt Woolf 'Babe' Barnato
Bernard Rubin
GB Bentley 4½ Litre Bentley Motors Ltd
1929 15-16 June Capt Woolf 'Babe' Barnato
Sir Henry 'Tim' Birkin
GB Bentley Speed Six Bentley Motors Ltd
1930 21-22 June Capt Woolf 'Babe' Barnato
Glen Kidston
GB Bentley Speed Six Bentley Motors Ltd
1931 13-14 June Lord Earl Howe
Sir Henry 'Tim' Birkin
GB Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 LM Lord Howe
1932 18-19 June Raymond Sommer
Luigi Chinetti
F
I
Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 LM Raymond Sommer
1933 17-18 June Raymond Sommer
Tazio Nuvolari
F
I
Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 MM Soc. Anon. Alfa Romeo
1934 16-17 June Luigi Chinetti
Philippe Etancelin
I
F
Alfa Romeo 8C 2300  
1935 15-16 June Johnny Hindmarsh
Luis Fontès
GB
GB/P
Lagonda Rapide M45 - Meadows Arthur W.Fox & Charles Nichol
1936 The Race was Canelled due to Strikes in France
1937 19-20 June Jean-Pierre Wimille
Robert Benoist
F Bugatti T57 G 'Tank'     Roger Labric, F
1938 17-18 June Eugéne Chaboud
Jean Trémoulet
F Delahaye 135 CS  
1939 17-18 June Jean-Pierre Wimille
Pierre Veyron
F Bugatti T57 C 'Tank'  
1940-1948 No Race Held due to World War 2 and the Rebuilding France
1949 25-26 June Luigi Chinetti
Lord Selsdon
I/USA
GB
Ferrari 166 MM    
1950 24-25 June Louis Rosier
Jean-Louis Rosier
F Talbot Lago T26GS  
1951 23-24 June Peter Walker
Peter Whitehead
GB Jaguar XK-120C Jaguar Cars Ltd
1952 14-15 June Herrmann Lang
Fritz Riess
D Mercedes-Benz 300 SL Daimler Benz AG
1953 13-14 June Tony Rolt
Duncan Hamilton
GB Jaguar C-type (XK-120C) Jaguar Cars Ltd
1954 12-13 June Jose Froilan Gonzalez
Maurice Trintignant
RA
F
Ferrari 375 Plus Scuderia Ferrari
1955 11-12 June Mike Hawthorn
Ivor Bueb
GB Jaguar D-type Jaguar Cars Ltd
1956 28-29 June Ron Flockhart
Ninian Sanderson
GB Jaguar D-type Ecurie Ecosse
1957 22-23 June Ron Flockhart
Ivor Bueb
GB Jaguar D-type Ecurie Ecosse
1958 21-22 June Olivier Gendebien
Phil Hill
B
USA
Ferrari 250 TR58 Scuderia Ferrari
1959 20-21 June Carroll Shelby
Roy Salvadori
USA
GB
Aston Martin DBR1/300 David Brown Racing Dept
1960 25-26 June Paul Frère
Olivier Gendebien
B Ferrari 250 TR 59/60 Scuderia Ferrari SpA
1961 10-11 June Olivier Gendebien
Phil Hill
B
USA
Ferrari 250 TRI/61 Scuderia Ferrari
1962 23-24 June Olivier Gendebien
Phil Hill
B
USA
Ferrari 330 TRI/LM (Spyder) SpA Ferrari SEFAC
1963 15-16 June Lorenzo Bandini
Ludovico Scarfiotti
I Ferrari 250 P SpA Ferrari SEFAC
1964 20-21 June Jean Guichet
Nino Vaccarella
F
I
Ferrari Tipo 275 P SpA Ferrari SEFAC
1965 19-20 June Masten Gregory
Jochen Rindt
Ed Hugus
USA
A
USA
Ferrari 250 (275) LM North American Racing Team
1966 18-19 June Bruce McLaren
Chris Amon
NZ Ford GT40 Mk II Shelby American Inc.
1967 10-11 June Dan Gurney
'AJ' Foyt
USA Ford GT Mk IV Shelby American Inc.
1968 28-29 September Pedro Rodriguez
Lucien Bianchi
MEX
B/I
Ford GT40 John Wyer Automotive Engineering Ltd
1969 14-15 June Jacky Ickx
Jackie Oliver
B
GB
Ford GT 40 John Wyer Automotive Engineering
1970 13-14 June Hans Herrmann
Richard Attwood
D
GB
Porsche 917 K Porsche KG Salzburg
1971 12-13 June Dr. Helmut Marko
Gijs van Lennep
A
NL
Porsche 917 K     Martini International Racing Team
1972 10-11 June Henri Pescarolo
Graham Hill
F
GB
Matra-Simca MS670 Equipe Matra-Simca Shell
1973 9-10 June Henri Pescarolo
Gérard Larrousse
F Matra-Simca MS670B Equipe Matra-Simca Shell
1974 15-16 June Henri Pescarolo
Gerard Larrousse
F Matra-Simca MS670 C Equipe Gitanes
1975 14-15 June Derek Bell
Jacky Ickx
GB
B
Gulf Mirage GR8 - Ford Cosworth DFV     Gulf Research Racing Co
1976 12-13 June Jacky Ickx
Gijs van Lennep
B
NL
Porsche 936 Martini Racing
1977 11-12 June Jürgen Barth
Hurley Haywood
Jacky Ickx
D
USA
B
Porsche 936/77 Martini Racing
1978 10-11 June Didier Pironi
Jean-Pierre Jaussaud
F Renault-Alpine A442B "Bubble top" Renault Sport
1979 9-10 June Klaus Ludwig
Don Whittington
Bill Whittington
D
USA
USA
Porsche 935 K3 Porsche Kremer Racing
1980 14-15 June Jean Rondeau
Jean-Pierre Jaussaud
F Rondeau M379B - Ford Cosworth DFV/Mader Jean Rondeau / ITT LePoint
1981 13-14 June Jacky Ickx
Derek Bell
B
GB
Porsche 936/81 Porsche System
1982 19-20 June Jacky Ickx
Derek Bell
B
GB
Porsche 956 Rothmans Porsche
1983 18-19 June Vern Schuppan
Hurley Haywood
Al Holbert
AUS
USA
USA
Porsche 956 Rothmans Porsche
1984 16-17 June Henri Pescarolo
Klaus Ludwig
F
D
Porsche 956 B Joest Racing
1985 15-16 June Klaus Ludwig
Paolo Barilla
"John Winter" (Louis Krages)
D
I
D
Porsche 956 B Joest Racing
1986 31 May-1 June Derek Bell
Hans-Joachim Stuck
Al Holbert
GB
D
USA
Porsche 962 C Rothmans Porsche
1987 13-14 June Hans-Joachim Stuck Jr
Derek Bell
Al Holbert
D
GB
USA
Porsche 962 C Rothmans Porsche
1988 11-12 June Jan Lammers
Johnny Dumfries
Andy Wallace
NL
GB
GB
Jaguar XJR-9 LM Silk Cut Jaguar
1989 10-11 June Jochen Mass
Manuel Reuter
Stanley Dickens
D
D
S
Sauber C9 - Mercedes Benz Team Sauber - Mercedes
1990 16-17 June John Nielsen
Price Cobb
Martin Brundle
DK
USA
GB
Jaguar XJR-12 Silk Cut Jaguar
1991 22-23 June Volker Weidler
Johnny Herbert
Bertrand Gachot
D
GB
EUR
Mazda 787 B Mazdaspeed Co Ltd
1992 20-21 June Derek Warwick
Yannick Dalmas
Mark Blundell
GB
F
GB
Peugeot 905B Evo 1 Bis LM Peugeot Talbot Sport
1993 19-20 June Eric Hélary
Christophe Bouchut
Geoff Brabham
F
F
AUS
Peugeot 905 Evo 1C Peugeot Talbot Sport
1994 19-20 June Yannick Dalmas
Hurley Haywood
Mauro Baldi
F
USA
I
Dauer (Porsche) 962 GT LM - Porsche Le Mans Porsche Team
1995 17-18 June Yannick Dalmas
Masanori Sekiya
JJ Lehto
F
J
SF
McLaren F1 GTR - BMW Kokusai Kaihatsu UK Racing
1996 11-12 June Davy Jones
Alexander Wurz
Manuel Reuter
USA
A
D
Joest Racing, D
TWR Porsche WSC 95
Joest Racing, D
TWR Porsche WSC 95
1997 14-15 June Michele Alboreto
Stefan Johansson
Tom Kristensen
I
S
DK
TWR Porsche WSC 95 Joest Racing
1998 6-7 June Laurent Aiello
Alan McNish
Stephane Ortelli
F
GB
F
Porsche 911 GT1-98 Porsche AG
1999 12-13 June Joachim Winkelhock
Pierluigi Martini
Yannick Dalmas
D
I
F
BMW V12 LMR Team BMW Motorsport
2000 17-18 June Frank Biela
Tom Kristensen
Emanuele Pirro
D
DK
I
Audi R8R-2000 Audi Sport Team Joest
2001 16-17 June Frank Biela
Emanuele Pirro
Tom Kristensen
D
I
DK
Audi Sport Team Joest, D
Infineon Audi R8-2001
Audi Sport Team Joest, D
Infineon Audi R8-2001
2002 15-16 June Frank Biela
Tom Kristensen
Emmanuele Pirro
D
DK
I
Audi R8 Audi Sport Team Joest
2003 14-15 June Rinaldo Capello
Tom Kristensen
Guy Smith
I
DK
GB
Bentley EXP Speed 8 Team Bentley
2004 12-13 June Seiji Ara
Rinaldo 'Dindo' Capello
Tom Kristensen
J
I
DK
Audi R8 / Audi Sport Audi Sport Japan Team Goh, J
2005 18-19 June Tom Kristensen
JJ Lehto
Marco Werner
DK
SF
D
ADT Champion Racing, USA
Audi R8
ADT Champion Racing, USA
Audi R8
2006 17-18 June Frank Biela
Emanuele Pirro
Marco Werner
D
I
D
Audi R10 TDI Audi Sport Team Joest
2007 16-17 June Frank Biela
Emanuele Pirro
Marco Werner
D
I
D
Audi R10 TDI Audi Sport North America
2008 14-15 June  Allen McNish
 Rinaldo Capello
 Tom Kristensen
GB 
 I
 DK
Audi R10 TDI Audi Sport North America
2009 13-14 June  David Brabham
 Marc Gene
 Alexander Wurz
 NZ
 E
 A
Peugeot 908 HDi FAP Peugeot Sport Total
2010 12-13 June  Mike Rockenfeller
 Timo Bernhard
 Romain Dumas
 D
 D
 F
Audi R15 TDI Audi Sport North America
2011 11-12 June Marcel Fassler
 Andre Lotterer
 Benoit Treluyer
 CH
 D
 F
Audi R18 TDI Audi Sport North America
2012 16-17 June Marcel Fassler
 Andre Lotterer
 Benoit Treluyer
 CH
 D
 F
Audi R18 E-Tron Audi Sport Team Joest
2013 22-23 June Allen McNish 
Tom Kristensen 
 Loïc Duval
GB 
 DK
 F
Audi R18 E-Tron Audi Sport Team Joest
2014 14-15 June André Lotterer
Marcel Fässler
Benoît Tréluyer

 CH
 F
Audi R18 E-Tron Audi Sport Team Joest
2015 13-14 June  Earl Bamber
 Nick Tandy
 Nico Hülkenberg
NZ 
GB
D
Porsche 919-Hybrid Porsche Team
2016 18-19 June  Marc Lieb
 Romain Dumas
Neel Jani 
 D
F
CH
Porsche 919-Hybrid Porsche Team
2017 17-18 June  Timo Bernhard
 Brendon Hartley
Earl Bamber 
 D
NZ
NZ
Porsche 919-Hybrid Porsche Team
2018 16-17 June  Sebastien Buemi
 Kazuki Nakajima
Fernando Alonso 
 CH
J
E
Toyota TS050-Hybrid Toyota Gazoo Racing
2019 15-16 June  Sebastien Buemi
 Kazuki Nakajima
Fernando Alonso 
 CH
J
E
Toyota TS050-Hybrid Toyota Gazoo Racing
2020 19-20 September  Sebastien Buemi
 Kazuki Nakajima
Brendon Hartley 
 CH
J
NZ
Toyota TS050-Hybrid Toyota Gazoo Racing
2021 21-22 Augsut  Mike Conway
 Kamui Kobayashi
José María López
 GB
J
ARG
Toyota GR010-Hybrid Toyota Gazoo Racing
2022 11-21 June Sebastien Buemi
Brendon Hartley
Ryō Hirakawa
 CH
NZ
J
Toyota GR010-Hybrid Toyota Gazoo Racing
2023 10-11 June James Calado
Antonio Giovinazzi
Alessandro Pier Guidi
GB
I
I
Ferrari 499P-Hybrid Ferrari - AF Corse
2024 15-16 June Antonio Fuoco
Miguel Molina
Nicklas Nielsen
I
E
DK
Ferrari 499P-Hybrid Ferrari - AF Corse
2025 14-15 June Phil Hanson
Robert Kubica
Yifei Ye
GB
POL
PRC
Ferrari 499P-Hybrid Ferrari - AF Corse
2026 20-25 June ...
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